Do gang injunctions work?
Gang injunctions are intended to stop named individuals from behaving in a certain way within a particular area or from hanging out with other individuals who are known or who are assumed to be affiliated with a gang. However, they have generally not been effective in preventing gang activity from occurring.
What is the purpose of gang injunction?
A gang injunction is a court order that declares a specific gang (or gangs) a public nuisance. It’s essentially a restraining order against validated gang members that creates special rules to curb gang activity within a defined area known as a “Safety Zone”.
Who invented gang injunction?
While Los Angeles first began using gang injunctions in the 1980s, the first injunction to make headlines was obtained by Los Angeles City Attorney James Hahn against the West Los Angeles–based Playboys Gansta Crip in 1987.
How do gang injunctions impact policing within communities?
The Impact of Gang Injunctions Reduce gang visibility; Reduce resident intimidation and fear of gang confrontations; Increase residents’ sense of control over their community; and. Provide an excuse for some members to get out of the gang.
How are gang injunctions in cities especially urban communities a form of social incapacitation?
Gang injunctions are civil court orders that attempt to address crime by using a lower legal standard than required by the criminal justice system, resulting in serious civil liberties violations. Law enforcement use them as a tool to label people gang members and restrict their activities in a defined area.
Which is a personal risk factor for joining a gang?
School-related problems such as academic failure, low educational aspirations, negative labeling, and trouble at school are key risk factors for gang joining among girls, and these may be more influential for them than for boys (Peterson, 2012; Thornberry, et al., 2003).
Can I stop an injunction?
Or, it can be a final injunction that is permanent unless subject to either challenge or review. An injunction is an equitable remedy. It is subject to the usual equitable rules, and the party applying for an injunction must demonstrate that they have a valid underlying claim against the defendant.
Who are the six gangs named in the injunction?
Here’s what we know about the six gangs named in the injunction: Echo Park Locos, Diamond Street Locos, Frogtown, Crazys, Head Hunters, and Big Top Locos.
What happened at Echo Park Loco and Baxter Street?
An Echo Park Loco shot Zamarripa, a leader of the same gang, in front of his home on Baxter Street. Eastsider LA ran an interesting profile and the police held a public meeting to discuss his death.
What happened to Jose Zamarripa of Echo Park?
An Echo Park Loco shot Zamarripa, a leader of the same gang, in front of his home on Baxter Street. Eastsider LA ran an interesting profile and the police held a public meeting to discuss his death. The public response portion of the meeting (also covered by Eastsider) was tense, with racial, anti-gentrification, and anti-gang undertones.