Where did the name bipolar come from?
The term “bipolar” means “two poles,” signifying the polar opposites of mania and depression. The term first appeared in the American Psychiatric Association’s (APA) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) in its third revision in 1980.
What is the difference between bipolar and bipolar?
The main difference between bipolar 1 and bipolar 2 disorders lies in the severity of the manic episodes caused by each type. A person with bipolar 1 will experience a full manic episode, while a person with bipolar 2 will experience only a hypomanic episode (a period that’s less severe than a full manic episode).
What is another word for bipolar?
manic-depressive illness
However, this term is used most often to describe bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, which is when you experience very high highs and very low lows with your emotions.
Is the term bipolar still used?
Despite its prevalence, bipolar disorder still carries stigma, much of which can be attributed to early understandings of the condition, formerly known as “manic depression.” But advances in medical research and renewed efforts in building mental health awareness have revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment for …
What is the new term for bipolar?
Overview. Bipolar disorder (formerly called manic-depressive illness or manic depression) is a mental disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, concentration, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks.
Is it OK to say bipolar?
Bipolar literally means, “having two poles.” Some argue that this is why they use it to describe objects that have two extremes. While it is semantically correct to use it as an adjective this way, it can still be harmful.
Is maniac politically correct?
“Words such as `nuts,’ `maniac,’ `psycho,’ and `crazy’ are offensive to those with a mental illness. Use of such words tends to perpetuate the stigma associated with the disease. Negative attitudes and misunderstanding continue because of the offhanded portrayals of the mentally ill in movies and in advertising.
What is the meaning of bipolar?
Definition of bipolar 1 : having or marked by two mutually repellent forces or diametrically opposed natures or views 2 a : having or involving the use of two poles or polarities bipolar generators bipolar ECG leads
Was ist die bipolar-II-Störung?
Die Bipolar-II-Störung kommt bei rund vier Prozent der Bevölkerung vor. Bipolar-II -Störungen können mit rezidivierenden depressiven Störungen (Depressionen, die nach einem Zwischenzustand des Normalen immer wieder auftreten) verwechselt werden, wenn die hypomanen Phasen nicht erkannt werden.
What are the biological differences between bipolar and bipolar disorder?
Biological differences. People with bipolar disorder appear to have physical changes in their brains. The significance of these changes is still uncertain but may eventually help pinpoint causes. Genetics. Bipolar disorder is more common in people who have a first-degree relative, such as a sibling or parent, with the condition.
What is bipolar disorder and how is it treated?
What is Bipolar Disorder? Bipolar disorders are described by the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as a group of brain disorders that cause extreme fluctuation in a person’s mood, energy, and ability to function.