How is gestational diabetes different from type I and type II diabetes?
Unlike type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes is not caused by a lack of insulin, but by other hormones produced during pregnancy that can make insulin less effective, a condition referred to as insulin resistance. Gestational diabetic symptoms disappear following delivery.
Is gestational diabetes related to type 2 diabetes?
Your blood sugar levels will usually return to normal after your baby is born. However, about 50% of women with gestational diabetes go on to develop type 2 diabetes. You can lower your risk by reaching a healthy body weight after delivery.
Is type 2 diabetes the same as gestational diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes develops when the body isn’t able to use insulin properly. Gestational diabetes is a condition that pregnant women develop when their body is not able to make and use insulin properly during pregnancy.
Which is the most serious type of diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes It is serious condition and can be lifelong. Having type 2 diabetes without treatment means that high sugar levels in your blood can seriously damage parts of your body, including your eyes, heart and feet. These are called the complications of diabetes.
Does having gestational diabetes mean you are high risk?
If you’ve had gestational diabetes, you are also at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes during your life. Babies of mothers with gestational diabetes may also be at greater risk of developing obesity or diabetes in later life.
Apakah pemeriksaan benda keton harus dilakukan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2?
4) Pemantauan benda keton Pemantauan benda keton dalam darah maupun dalam dalam urin cukup penting terutama pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 yang terkendali buruk (kadar glukosa darah >300mg/dl). Pemeriksaan benda keton juga diperlukan pada
Apakah diabetes melitus bisa ditegakkan?
Diagnosis Diabetes Melitus (DM) dapat ditegakkan jika mengalami dua atau tiga hal berikut ini 1. Trias gejala ( banyak kencing, minum dan makan) 2. Hasil pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah puasa lebih dari 120 mg/dl 3. Kadar glukosa darah 2 jam pada pemeriksaan sesudah makan lebih dari 200 mg/dl 4.
Bagaimana cara mengobati diabetes mellitus tipe 2?
Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 memerlukan penatalaksanaan yang komprehensif, berupa penurunan berat badan, pemberian obat antidiabetes, dan perubahan gaya hidup. Kontrol keberhasilan terapi menggunakan pemeriksaan HbA1c penting untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi.
Apa tujuan pengelolaan diabetes mellitus?
Berbagai usaha dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan pengelolaan ini, yaitu dengan memperbaiki gangguan metabolik pada pasien diabetes mellitus, seperti tekanan darah dan berat badan , kadar glukosa darah, lemak dan kelainan lain yang turut berpengaruh pada pecapaian tujuan jangka panjang di atas.